2.021   Criminal Background and Employment.

 

            (1)        Initial Employment.  Prior to recommendation for initial employment, all candidates for all positions shall be subject to a criminal background check to determine suitability for employment.  The application for employment shall inform applicants they are subject to criminal background checks.  The application shall advise applicants that failure to be truthful on the application about prior criminal history will be grounds for ineligibility or dismissal from employment.

 

            (2)        When a person is offered a position in the district, that applicant shall, as a condition of employment, file a complete set of fingerprints taken by a designated employee of the district trained to take fingerprints.  The fingerprints shall be processed by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for Level II Screening.  The applicant who is applying for employment and fingerprinted shall be required to pay for full costs of processing at the time of fingerprinting.  Leon County School District students, enrolled in Diversified Cooperative Training or other school sponsored employment programs, will be required to complete a set of fingerprints without cost to the student.

 

            (3)        A Criminal Background Check (CBC) Committee shall be established to review all persons nominated for initial employment with a criminal history.  The CBC Committee shall obtain criminal background information (Level II Screening) for applicants through requests to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).  The CBC Committee shall consist of the following:        

 

            (a)        Executive Director of Human Resources

            (b)        Personnel Services Supervisor

            (c)        Executive Director Representative

            (d)        Teaching and Learning Representative

            (e)        Executive Director, Recruitment/Equal Opportunity Programs

            (f)         Director, Safety and Security

 

            (4)        When the fingerprint or background check reports reflect a criminal history, the Committee shall review both the application and the report(s) concerning the individual.  The CBC Committee shall also request and compare information provided by the new employee with the information received from the FDLE and/or the FBI (Level II) pursuant to s. 1012.21 and 1012.23, Florida Statutes.   In addition, the Superintendent or his designee shall document, contact or attempts to contact all prior employers for a minimum of the past five (5) years and all private or public educational institutions by which the applicant was previously employed while age eighteen (18) or older.

 

                (5)        The CBC Committee shall review and make a determination regarding all applicants for whom a background check identifies a potential problem.  The CBC Committee may reject an applicant, recommend consideration or recommend a waiver based upon mitigating circumstances under the conditions of sections 8 and 9 below.  An applicant may appeal the action of the CBC Committee as described in section 11 below.

 

            (6)        No employee shall be hired or report to a work site before the FDLE and FBI background (Level II) is reviewed and the individual has been cleared.

 

            (7)        Based upon the facts of an application, criminal background check or other valid or reliable data sources, applicants who are convicted of the serious offenses listed below in 7a through f shall not be employed by the School Board of Leon County subject to the exceptions permitted in 8 below.  As used in this section the term conviction is defined as a finding of guilt, a plea of guilty, or a plea of nolo contendere, or a verdict of guilty.  The withholding of adjudication or the entry of an order sealing or expunging the record requiring a pre-trial intervention or pre-trial diversion shall not be considered an exception to this section.            

 

(a)        Inappropriate sexual conduct including, but not limited to prostitution, solicitation of prostitution, sexual battery, sexual relations with a minor, possession or sale of pornography involving minors, computer pornography or obscene literature.

            (b)        Sale of a controlled substance.

(c)        Any crime or offense enumerated in 435.04, Florida Statutes.

(d)        Possession of a gun or weapon on a School Board’s property or use of a weapon in the commission of a violent crime.

(e)        Knowingly falsifying or altering employment application, paperwork, district forms or other documents or certificates.

            (f)         Conviction of any felony as noted in 435.04, Florida Statutes.

 

            (8)        The CBC Committee may identify specific mitigating circumstances for the above serious offenses and recommend a waiver to the School Board to allow consideration of an applicant only if there is no threat to the safety of students or coworkers. The Superintendent shall so notify the Board of the request of a waiver.

 

            (9)        In situations where an applicant has been convicted of the offenses listed below or found to have committed an act in an administrative proceeding or a civil action, consideration of certain mitigating circumstances may be applied by the CBC Committee that allow for consideration of an applicant without a request for a waiver from the School Board.  In these situations where an applicant is nominated for employment due to mitigation, the Superintendent will personally approve the recommendation of the committee and so notify the Board.

 

            (a)        Possession or use of controlled substances.

            (b)        Driving under the influence of alcohol or unsafe driving record.

            (c)        Bad checks, misappropriation of funds or theft of personal property.

            (d)        Committing or conviction of a misdemeanor.

(e)        Harassment, discrimination, or incidents that evidence prejudice of a student or adult on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, age, national or ethnic origin, political beliefs, marital status, disability, sexual orientation or social and family background; or harassment or discrimination which interferes with an individual’s work responsibilities or with the orderly processes of education or which creates a hostile, intimidating, abusive, offensive, or oppressive environment.   

            (f)         Committing a felony not included in 435.04, Florida Statutes.

           

            (10)      The circumstances for each situation identified in 7a-f and 9a-f above will be individually considered as well as the position to which the applicant is applying.  Aggravating and mitigating factors or circumstances to be considered by the CBC Committee include:

 

            (a)        The severity of the offense.

            (b)        The age of the victim or student/child involvement.

(c)        The danger posed to the public including the degree of physical and mental harm to a student, other employees or members of the public.

            (d)        The actual damage, physical or otherwise, caused by the misconduct.

            (e)        Any repetition of the offense(s) and length of time between offenses.

(f)         Attempts by the applicant to correct or stop the misconduct or mitigate its effect.

            (g)        Actual negligence of the applicant pertaining to any misconduct.

            (h)        Pecuniary benefit or self-gain to the applicant realized by the misconduct.

            (i)         The deterrent effect of the punishment or discipline imposed.

(j)         Related misconduct by the applicant in other employment including findings of guilt or innocence, discipline imposed and/or discipline served.

            (k)        Any effort of rehabilitation by the applicant.

(l)         If previously employed by the district, the number of times the applicant has been previously disciplined by the district as well as the type of discipline.

(m)       The length of time since the misconduct, with a minimum of three (3) years. (In circumstances where there is one offence which is not violent or child related, applicants may be considered within the three year period.)

(n)        Any other relevant mitigating or aggravating factors under the circumstances.

 

(11)      Reconsideration and Appeal.

 

            (a)        Applicants who have been denied employment because of their criminal record shall receive written notice and may request reconsideration by the CBC Committee only if they present new information not previously available to the committee.

 

            (b)        Applicants who have been denied consideration by the CBC Committee may appeal to the Superintendent or designee for a reconsideration of their case.  Their appeal must be in writing and may not include any documents or material which has not been previously considered by the CBC Committee.  Approval of a waiver by the Superintendent or designee shall be communicated to the School Board at the time of nomination.  The findings and the decision of the Superintendent shall be final.

 

            (c)        Probationary employees who have been denied permanent employment because of their criminal record shall receive a written notice from the CBC Committee and notice of the right to appeal such a decision.  They shall be advised of their appeal rights to the Superintendent or the Superintendent’s designee.  The employee shall have the opportunity to respond in writing to the findings and the decision of the Superintendent shall be final.

 

            (12)      Current Employees. 

 

            (a)        Whenever a personnel investigation of a complaint against an employee is required, or notice is provided from a law enforcement agency, a criminal background check may be conducted as part of the investigation.

 

            (b)        All employees shall be subject to a criminal background check every five years at a time determined by law or administrative procedure.  The cost for the background check may be paid by the district or individual at the time of fingerprinting.  If it is discovered during the period of employment that a regular employee has a prior criminal record and that the employee did not provide this information at the time of hire, if asked, the employee may be subject to disciplinary action, including dismissal for falsified application, or otherwise having misled the district.

 

            (c)        If it is discovered during the period of employment that a regular employee has a prior criminal record and no falsification of an application nor attempt to mislead occurred, the record shall be reviewed by the Criminal Background Check Committee.  The Committee shall consider the mitigating conditions described in section (10) above before reporting a finding of fact, possible mitigation and recommendations for action to the Superintendent.  The employee shall have the opportunity to respond in writing to the findings.  The Superintendent shall review the record, recommendation and response before taking any action.  Appeal of the Superintendent’s action shall follow collective bargaining agreements or School Board Policy, as appropriate.

 

            (d)        School Board personnel who have been terminated because of their criminal record shall receive written notice of the right to appeal such a decision consistent with the collective bargaining agreements and district policy.  The final decision for termination shall be made by the School Board.

           

(13)        Volunteers, Student Teachers, Mentors and Interagency Agreements.

 

(a)                Student teachers, interns, practicum students or other persons participating in a field experience pursuant to s. 1004.04(6) or s. 1004.85, F.S., and persons participating in a short term experience as a teacher assistant pursuant to s. 1004.04(10) shall undergo a full FDLE and FBI background screening (Level II).

 

(b)         All school volunteers who are in classrooms or schools, or students observing or participating in volunteer or service learning projects not requiring direct services to students, shall be registered and screened against the FDLE Sexual Predator data base prior to entering a classroom.  All mentors and work study students shall be screened against the FDLE criminal data base (Level II).

 

(c)                Students, volunteers or mentors who have been denied participation in district activities shall have the same reconsideration and appeal process as is available to employees as described in section (11) of this policy.

 

(d)Criminal Background Checks and/or other screening requirements shall be included, as appropriate, in interagency agreements where direct services are provided to students or by students to other persons.

 

(14)       Contractors and Other Vendors.

 

(a)                All instructional and non instructional personnel who are contracted to fill positions that provide vendors and services requiring direct contact with students shall, upon engagement to provide services, undergo a full FDLE and FBI background screening (Level II).

 

(b)                     All instructional and non-instructional school district employees, vendors or contractual personnel including construction contractors and subcontractors who are permitted access on school grounds when students are present shall undergo a full FDLE and FBI background screening (Level II).

 

(c)                      All instructional and non-instructional school district employees or contractual personnel who have access to or control over schools funds shall undergo a full FDLE and FBI background screening Level II).

 

(d)        All instructional and non-instructional personnel who are contracted to fill positions that provide services where no students are present shall, upon engagement to provide services, undergo a sexual predator check through FDLE.

 

(15)       Construction Contractors and Subcontractors.

 

(a)                         Prior to the start of work on any LCSB site, all construction contractors and other vendors including but not limited to construction managers, company owners, architects, engineers, specialty contractors, subcontractors and personnel for the same shall be subject to a criminal background check to determine suitability to perform work on a LCSB site.

 

(b)                        In the event a contract results in the deployment of personnel, whether they are a direct employee of the contractor or a subcontractor, to Leon County School sites or any Leon County School District property it is the responsibility of the contractor to follow the requirements of this policy.

 

(c)                         For a work site where there will be no students present, the contractor or vendor shall screen all personnel on the FDLE or other appropriate sexual predator database. No personnel shall work at a Leon County site that has been identified as a sexual predator.  Contractors and vendors shall be encouraged to conduct a sexual predator screening of all personnel, and if a resident of Florida for less than one (1) year, a screening utilizing the available database in the State of that personnel’s previous residence shall be used.  A name badge indicating level of clearance must be visibly worn at all times.

 

(d)                     For work areas that are part of the school site where students will be present, the contractor or vendor shall direct all personnel considered for the performance of work on an LCSB site to be fingerprinted by LCSB for a Level II background check.  No personnel shall work at a site where students may be present that have been convicted of a serious offense in Section (7) above or convicted of a crime in the last three years of an offense listed in Section (9), each of which are subject to LCSB Department screening and CBC Committee mitigation consideration process.  A name badge indicating level of clearance must be visibly worn at all times.

 

(e)                         Contractors and other vendors shall be required to complete the background check appropriate to their work engagement on any LCSB site and to pay the processing and maintenance fee required for all the appropriate background checks.

 

(f)         Contractors, subcontractors or other vendors who have been denied access to a school or district site shall have the same reconsideration and appeal process as is available to employees as described in section (11) of this policy.

 

(g)                Failure to meet policy requirements may result in a stop work order and/or revocation of the contract.

 

(16)      Identification Badges.  Identification badges will be issued to all Leon County Schools employees; student teachers, interns, practicum students, or other persons participating in a field experience pursuant to s. 1004.04(6) or s. 1004.85, F.S. and persons participating in a short term experience as a teacher assistant pursuant to s. 1004.04(10); all school volunteers who are in classrooms or schools, or students observing or participating in volunteer or service learning projects; and vendors or contractual personnel including construction contractors and subcontractors.  The school board authorizes the superintendent to develop procedures for issuing and maintaining identification badges.

 

Statutory Authority:       1001.41, F.S.

Law Implemented:        1012.21-23, 1012.32 and 1012.33-1012.56, F.S.

Policy Adopted:            July 8, 1997; November 18, 1998; August 11, 1999; November 22, 2000, August 25, 2004; May 10, 2005; October 11, 2005; April 10, 2007